Introduction
Desk Set is a classic American romantic comedy film released in 1957. Directed by Walter Lang and starring Katharine Hepburn and Spencer Tracy, the movie tells the story of a reference library called the Federal Broadcasting Network (FBN) Reference Library. This glossary aims to provide a detailed explanation of what Desk Set is, including its plot, characters, and significance in the world of cinema.
The Plot
The plot of Desk Set revolves around the introduction of a new computer system, EMERAC (Electromagnetic Memory and Research Arithmetical Calculator), to the FBN Reference Library. The computer, operated by Richard Sumner (played by Spencer Tracy), is designed to streamline the library’s operations and replace the staff members. However, the head librarian, Bunny Watson (played by Katharine Hepburn), is skeptical about the machine’s capabilities and fears that it will render her and her colleagues obsolete.
The Characters
Desk Set features a cast of memorable characters, each with their unique personalities and roles within the FBN Reference Library. Katharine Hepburn’s Bunny Watson is the head librarian, known for her intelligence, wit, and strong work ethic. Spencer Tracy’s Richard Sumner is the computer expert responsible for introducing EMERAC to the library. Other notable characters include Bunny’s colleagues, Peg Costello, Sylvia Blair, and Ruthie Saylor, as well as the charming network executive, Mike Cutler.
The Setting
The film is primarily set in the FBN Reference Library, a bustling workplace filled with books, typewriters, and dedicated staff members. The library is depicted as a lively and dynamic environment, with employees constantly engaged in research, answering phone calls, and assisting visitors. The setting provides a backdrop for the film’s exploration of the clash between traditional methods and technological advancements.
The Themes
Desk Set explores several themes that were relevant during its time of release and continue to resonate today. One of the main themes is the fear of technological unemployment, as Bunny and her colleagues worry about being replaced by the computer. The film also touches on the importance of human connection and the limitations of technology in understanding human emotions and behavior. Additionally, Desk Set explores gender dynamics in the workplace, highlighting the challenges faced by women in positions of authority.
The Dialogue
The film’s dialogue is witty, fast-paced, and filled with clever one-liners. The banter between Bunny and Richard is particularly memorable, showcasing the chemistry between Hepburn and Tracy. The dialogue not only serves to entertain but also adds depth to the characters and their relationships. It reflects the intelligence and quick thinking of the library staff, emphasizing their competence and expertise in their field.
The Significance
Desk Set holds significance in the world of cinema as one of the first films to explore the impact of computers on the workplace. Released in the late 1950s, when computers were still a relatively new technology, the film raises questions about the role of automation and its effects on job security. It also serves as a reminder of the timeless appeal of romantic comedies, with Hepburn and Tracy’s on-screen chemistry captivating audiences for decades.
The Reception
Upon its release, Desk Set received positive reviews from critics and was a commercial success. The film was praised for its intelligent script, strong performances, and Hepburn and Tracy’s undeniable chemistry. Audiences were drawn to the film’s blend of romance, comedy, and social commentary, making it a popular choice for moviegoers of the time.
The Legacy
Desk Set has left a lasting legacy in the world of cinema. It is often cited as one of the best examples of the romantic comedy genre and is considered a classic film. The movie’s exploration of the relationship between humans and technology remains relevant in today’s digital age, making it a timeless piece of storytelling.
The Influence
Desk Set’s influence can be seen in subsequent films and television shows that tackle similar themes. The fear of technology replacing human workers has been a recurring theme in science fiction and workplace comedies. The film’s portrayal of a strong, intelligent female protagonist also paved the way for future female-led films and television shows.
The Awards
Although Desk Set did not receive any major awards or nominations, it remains a beloved film among audiences and critics alike. Its enduring popularity and cultural significance have solidified its place in cinematic history.
The Enduring Appeal
Desk Set continues to captivate audiences with its timeless humor, engaging characters, and thought-provoking themes. The film’s exploration of the human experience in the face of technological advancements resonates with viewers of all generations. Whether it’s the witty banter, the romantic storyline, or the social commentary, Desk Set has something to offer to anyone who appreciates classic cinema.